When Bitcoin hit $110,000 in May 2025, you’d expect traders to be rushing in. But something strange happened: trading volume on major exchanges plunged 27.7% in just three months. While prices soared, the number of trades shrank. That’s not normal. In past bull markets, higher prices meant more action. This time, it was the opposite. And the reason? Regulatory restrictions.
What Happened to Trading Volume After New Rules Came In?
In early 2025, regulators across the U.S., EU, and parts of Asia rolled out strict new rules. The U.S. passed the GENIUS Act, forcing stablecoins to be 100% backed by U.S. dollars. The EU enforced MiCA, requiring all crypto platforms to get licenses or shut down. India tightened tax reporting. Japan upgraded AML rules. These weren’t minor tweaks. They were full system overhauls. The result? Exchanges saw immediate drops. Crypto.com’s spot trading volume crashed from $560 billion in Q1 to $216 billion in Q2 - a 61.4% plunge. Other big names like Binance.US and Kraken saw 20-30% declines. Even though Bitcoin was breaking records, fewer people were trading. Why? Because many users couldn’t access their accounts anymore. Tokens got delisted. Withdrawal limits were imposed. Verification steps became longer. Some exchanges outright blocked U.S. users from trading certain altcoins.It Wasn’t Just One Country - It Was a Global Ripple Effect
This wasn’t isolated. In the U.S., monthly crypto transfers still totaled over $2 trillion in early 2025, but the *type* of activity changed. Retail traders pulled back. Institutional investors moved to regulated ETFs instead. According to CoinGecko, only three major exchanges - MEXC, HTX, and Bitget - grew volume in Q2 2025. How? They moved their operations to places like the UAE, Singapore, and Hong Kong. They didn’t fight the rules. They just left. Meanwhile, exchanges that stayed and complied - like Crypto.com and Coinbase - saw massive volume losses. Why? Because compliance cost them customers. If you’re in the U.S. and suddenly can’t trade Solana or Shiba Inu, you either stop trading or switch to an unregulated offshore platform. That’s exactly what happened. Chainalysis found that while U.S.-based exchange volume dropped, peer-to-peer and decentralized trading volume in Latin America, Southeast Asia, and Africa jumped 42% in the same period.
Stablecoins Didn’t Die - They Just Got More Regulated
One of the biggest surprises? Stablecoins didn’t collapse. They evolved. USDT and USDC still dominated, processing over $1 trillion monthly each. But now, there’s a new player: EURC, the euro-backed stablecoin under the EU’s MiCA framework. It went from $47 million in monthly volume in mid-2024 to over $7.5 billion by mid-2025. Why? Because institutions finally felt safe using it. Banks, hedge funds, and asset managers started moving money into EURC because it met strict compliance standards. The same thing happened with USD Coin in the U.S. - it gained traction because it was fully backed and audited. This is key: regulation didn’t kill stablecoins. It cleaned them up. The ones that were shady faded away. The ones that followed the rules grew. And that’s why institutional inflows into crypto ETFs hit $5.95 billion in a single week in 2025 - a record. People weren’t trading on exchanges anymore. They were buying through regulated funds.Why Some Exchanges Survived - And Others Didn’t
Not all exchanges reacted the same. The ones that failed tried to do everything. They kept U.S. users, kept listing risky tokens, and didn’t upgrade their compliance systems fast enough. The ones that survived either: (1) moved operations offshore, (2) focused only on Bitcoin and major stablecoins, or (3) got licensed and cut everything else. Japan and Switzerland saw the smallest volume drops - just 7.3% on average. Why? Because their rules were clear. You knew what you could and couldn’t do. No surprises. No last-minute bans. Traders knew the game. In contrast, India and parts of Europe saw drops over 22% because rules kept changing. One week you could trade XRP. The next, it was banned. No warning. No transition. That’s when people gave up.
The Dark Side: Illicit Activity Dropped - But So Did Trust
There’s a silver lining. TRM Labs reported that illicit crypto activity fell from 0.9% of total volume in 2023 to just 0.4% in 2025. That’s a 51% drop. Scams, ransomware payments, and darknet market transactions shrank. Regulators actually succeeded in making the market safer. But here’s the catch: users didn’t feel safer. On Reddit, threads like “Why did Crypto.com cut my trading access?” got thousands of upvotes. Trustpilot scores for top exchanges dropped from 4.3 to 2.5 stars. People complained about endless KYC checks, frozen funds, and sudden delistings. They didn’t hate regulation - they hated the chaos. The message was clear: if you want to protect users, give them time. Give them clarity. Don’t shut them down overnight.What’s Next? The Market Is Adapting - Slowly
By late 2025, the worst of the volume drops had passed. Exchanges had restructured. Users had adapted. Bitcoin’s market share climbed back to 60% as investors fled altcoins with unclear legal status. Stablecoins became the new backbone of crypto finance. ETFs replaced spot trading for institutions. The big shift? The market is no longer about volume. It’s about legitimacy. You don’t need 10 million traders anymore. You need 100,000 smart ones who know what they’re doing and trust the system. That’s what regulators wanted all along. And in a way, they got it. The lesson? Restrictions don’t kill markets. Badly managed restrictions do. When rules are clear, fair, and predictable, the market doesn’t vanish - it matures. The volume might drop at first. But the value? That’s when it starts to rise.Why did crypto trading volume drop even though Bitcoin’s price went up in 2025?
Because new regulations forced exchanges to delist risky tokens, tighten KYC rules, and block users in certain countries. Retail traders couldn’t access their usual trading pairs, so they stopped trading - even though Bitcoin’s price was rising. Institutional investors moved to regulated ETFs instead of spot exchanges, which further reduced volume on centralized platforms.
Which exchanges lost the most trading volume after crypto restrictions?
Crypto.com suffered the biggest drop, losing 61.4% of its Q2 2025 trading volume after fully complying with U.S. regulations. Binance.US and Kraken also saw 20-30% declines. Exchanges that stayed in the U.S. and followed strict rules lost customers. Those that moved offshore - like MEXC, HTX, and Bitget - actually grew volume.
Did regulation reduce crypto scams?
Yes. Illicit crypto transactions dropped from 0.9% of total volume in 2023 to just 0.4% in 2025 - a 51% decline. Better KYC, transaction monitoring, and licensing requirements made it harder for scammers to move money. Regulators succeeded in cleaning up the market, even if it caused short-term pain for traders.
Are stablecoins still popular after crypto restrictions?
More than ever. USDT and USDC still process over $1 trillion monthly. But the biggest growth came from regulated stablecoins like EURC in the EU, which jumped from $47 million to $7.5 billion monthly in under a year. Institutions now trust them because they meet strict compliance standards. Regulation didn’t kill stablecoins - it made the good ones stronger.
What’s the difference between how the U.S. and EU handled crypto regulation?
The U.S. used a patchwork of state and federal rules that changed quickly, causing confusion. The EU’s MiCA framework was clear, unified, and gave exchanges a 2-year transition period. As a result, EU exchanges saw only a 12.3% volume drop, while U.S. exchanges averaged 18.7%. Clarity matters more than strictness.
Will trading volume recover in 2026?
Yes - but not the way it used to. Volume won’t return to 2021 levels with millions of retail traders. Instead, it’ll grow through institutional demand, regulated ETFs, and compliant stablecoins. CoinGecko predicts growth will restart in Q1 2026 once exchanges fully adapt to the new rules. The market is shifting from speculation to stability.